Nobel Prize Winners List 2019 in hindi, Nobel Prize in Economics, physics and Chemistry: Nobel Prize Winners List– lithium ion battery ka vikas karke smartphone aur petrol deiseal jaise jivashye /Fossils the fuel mukt samaj ka rasta saaf karne wale 3 Scientists university of Texas se jude American Scientists John B Goodenough , M Stanley Whittingham me state university of New York k M Stanley Whittingham aur Japan k Asahi Kasei corporation and Mijo university k Akira Yoshino ko is year k Nobel Prize se nawaja jayega.
The 97 years old John B Goodenough Nobel prizr pane wale sabse Umardraj person honge. Teeno Scientists ko 90 lac swedish krona ( 9,14,000 $ ) ki amount saman roop me sajha karenge .
Nobel Prize Winners List
Jury mandal ne kaha ki 1991 me hamari pahli baar market me ane k baad se in batteries ne hamari zindagi ko hi badal diya hai.
- 49 साल पहले 1970 में हुई Mobile battery विसकसीत करने की शुरुआत |
- 28 साल पहले 1991 में बाजार में आने के बाद से इन Batteries ने बदल डाली हरी ज़िन्दगी |
- 97 years John B Goodenough Nobel prize पाने वाले सबसे उम्रदराज़ व्यक्ति होंगे
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इस वर्ष के नोबेल विजेता के लिए आधिकारिक सूचना इस प्रकार हैं:
रसायन विज्ञान CHEMISTRY में 2019 का NOBEL PRIZE नोबेल पुरस्कार जॉन गुडेनफ JOHN B GOODENOUGH,एम. स्टेनली व्हिटिंगम M STANLEY WHITTINGHAM और अकीरा योशिनो AKIRA YOSHINOको “लिथियम-आयन बैटरी LITHIUM-ION BATTERY के विकास के लिए” प्रदान किया गया है। अपने काम केमाध्यम से, उन्होंने एक वायरलेस और जीवाश्म ईंधन-मुक्त [ WIRELESS AND FOSSIL FUEL-FREE ]समाज के लिए सही परिस्थितियों का निर्माण किया है, और इसलिए मानव जाति के लिए सबसे बड़ा लाभ लाया है।
lithium ion battery
Nobel committee ne kaha ki lithium ion battery k vikas ki starting 1970 k decade/ dashak me tel/oil sankat/problem k dauran hui thi. Jab M Stanley Whittingham aisi urja/energy takniki/technology pr kaam kar rahe the jo petrol – diesel jaisi jivashy[ The living] indhan se mukht ho.
unhone Ansik/Partial roop se lithium se bani battery tayyar ki jisne electron chhorkar urja Pravahit karne k element k prakriti/प्रकृति gun/गुण ka istamal/इस्तेमाल kiya. John B. Goodenough ne M Stanley Whittingham ke ProtoType par age kaam kiya, aur ek alag Padarth/matter ka istamal kar bettery ki capacity ko badhaya.
Isse future me aur adhik Powerfull/shaktishali and long time tak chalne wali batteries k vikas/विकास k rasta saaf hua. 1985 me Akira Yoshinone ek carbon adharit pradhat/matter/पदार्थ ka istamal kiya jisme lithium-ion sangrahit/संगृहीत hote hai .
teeno k Research/Anusandaan k As a result / falswaroop ab tak ki sabse adhik powerful, halki aur purn recharge ho sakne wali bettery tayyar hui.
Petrol – diesel mukt samaj ka rasta saaf karega shodh/Research
Teen universe [ ब्रह्माण्ड ] scientists ko physics ka Nobel.
Canddian origin American universe scientist Jim Peebles, swiss astronomers/ खगोलशास्त्रियों /khagolshastrio Michel mayor aur Didier Queluz ko is saal k physics k nobel prize/puraskar ke liye select gaya hai.
In scientists ko ब्रह्माण्ड/universe ke फैलाव aur isme earth/पृथ्वी स्थान /sthan ko samajhne se jude/जुड़े research/anusandhan/ अनुशंधानो ke liye yah prize diya gaya hai.
कोशिकाओं / Cells pr शोध /Research ko medical ka Nobel.
Oxygen Ki availability ko कोशिकाए /Cells kaise feel karti Hai aur kaise unke anukul banti hai, par shodh/research k liyea America k William G. Kaelin, G Semenza aur Britain के P Ratcliffe ko medical sector me nobel dene ka announced kiya gya.
Inhone dekhaya ki kaisi कोशिकाओं / Cells oxygen ko Lighted /जलाती karti hai, Taki body ko ऊर्जा /energy mil sake.
Nobel Prize in Economics 2019
5 Formula Garibi dur karne ke liye Economist ke Nobel ke liye selected Economists ki tikri ne Garibi ke khilaf zang me important role nibhaya duniya se garibi mitane ke liye inhone khas formule tayyar kiye jo is prakar hai,
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Nobel Prize Winners List 2019 in hindi, Nobel Prize in Economics, physics and Chemistry
FAQ
Q1. How much does a Nobel Prize cost?
Answer. In 2020, the Nobel Prize monetary award is 10,000,000 SEK, or US$1,145,000, or €968,000, or £880,000.
Q2. What are the six categories of the Nobel Prize?
Answer: Since 1901, the Nobel Prize has been awarded in the fields of physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature and peace, while a memorial prize in economic sciences was added in 1968
Q3. Who was the first Indian to receive a Nobel Prize?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 for his poetry collection Gitanjali. Rabindranath Tagore, India’s first Nobel laureate, was born in Kolkata on May 7, 1861
Q4. Which country gives the Nobel Prize?
Answer: As stipulated in the will of the Swedish-born inventor and international industrialist Alfred Nobel, which was opened after his death in 1896, the Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine and Literature are awarded in Stockholm, Sweden, while the Nobel Peace Prize is awarded in Oslo, Norway.
Q5. Why did Barack Obama get a Nobel Prize?
Answer: The 2009 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to United States President Barack Obama for his “extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between people”
Q6. Has a woman ever won a Nobel Prize?
Answer: Only one woman, Marie Curie, has been honoured twice, with the 1903 Nobel Prize in Physics and the 1911 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. This means that 57 women in total have been awarded the Nobel Prize between 1901 and 2020.
Q7. Who was the first female Nobel Prize winner?
Answer: The first Nobel prizes in chemistry and physics were awarded in 1901. Since then, only 10 women have received these honors. Marie Curie was the first woman to win the physics Nobel in 1903; she followed it up with a chemistry Nobel in 1911
Q8. Who is the youngest Nobel Prize winner?
Answer: In October 2014, Malala, along with Indian children’s rights activist Kailash Satyarthi, was named a Nobel Peace Prize winner. At age 17, she became the youngest person to receive this prize. Malala Yuosafzai.
Q9. Who was first Nobel Prize winner?
Answer: Henry Dunant, founder of the International Committee of the Red Cross, shared the first Nobel Peace Prize with Frédéric Passy, a leading international pacifist of the time.
Q10. Who are the Nobel Prize winners in India?
Answer:
Citizens of the Republic of India
Year | Laureate | Field |
---|---|---|
1979 | Mother Teresa | Peace |
1998 | Amartya Sen | Economics |
2014 | Kailash Satyarthi | Peace |